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👨‍👩‍👧 Croatian Family العائلة

Talk about the people closest to you. In Croatian this topic is called Obitelj. Below are 23 words and phrases with pronunciation, English and Arabic meanings, and a real example sentence for each. Tap ▶ to hear them.

Family comes up early in any conversation with Croatians, who will happily ask about your parents, children and siblings. Croatian family words are more precise than English ones: there are different uncles depending on which side of the family they are on.

majka
Pronunciation: MAY-kah
mother
noun
أم
Moja majka je liječnica.
My mother is a doctor.
أمي طبيبة.
otac
Pronunciation: OH-tahts
father
noun
أب
Moj otac radi u banci.
My father works in a bank.
أبي يعمل في بنك.
brat
Pronunciation: braht
brother
noun
أخ
Moj brat je student.
My brother is a student.
أخي طالب.
sestra
Pronunciation: SEHS-trah
sister
noun
أخت
Moja sestra živi u Splitu.
My sister lives in Split.
أختي تعيش في سبليت.
sin
Pronunciation: seen
son
noun
ابن
Naš sin ima pet godina.
Our son is five years old.
ابننا عمره خمس سنوات.
kći
Pronunciation: kchee
daughter
noun
ابنة
Njihova kći je učiteljica.
Their daughter is a teacher.
ابنتهم معلمة.
muž
Pronunciation: moozh
husband
noun
زوج
Moj muž se zove Ivan.
My husband is called Ivan.
اسم زوجي إيفان.
žena
Pronunciation: ZHEH-nah
wife / woman
noun
زوجة / امرأة
Ovo je moja žena Ana.
This is my wife Ana.
هذه زوجتي آنا.
baka
Pronunciation: BAH-kah
grandmother
noun
جدة
Moja baka kuha najbolje.
My grandmother cooks the best.
جدتي تطبخ أفضل طبخ.
djed
Pronunciation: dyehd
grandfather
noun
جد
Moj djed ima osamdeset godina.
My grandfather is eighty years old.
جدي عمره ثمانون عامًا.
obitelj
Pronunciation: OH-bee-tely
family
noun
عائلة
Moja obitelj je velika.
My family is big.
عائلتي كبيرة.
dijete
Pronunciation: DYEH-teh
child
noun
طفل
Dijete se igra u parku.
The child is playing in the park.
الطفل يلعب في الحديقة.
roditelji
Pronunciation: roh-DEE-teh-lyee
parents
noun
الوالدان
Moji roditelji žive u Zadru.
My parents live in Zadar.
والداي يعيشان في زادار.
ujak
Pronunciation: OO-yahk
uncle (mother's brother)
noun
خال
Moj ujak živi u Splitu.
My uncle lives in Split.
خالي يعيش في سبليت.
stric
Pronunciation: streets
uncle (father's brother)
noun
عم
Stric ima tri sina.
My uncle has three sons.
عمي لديه ثلاثة أبناء.
teta
Pronunciation: TEH-tah
aunt
noun
عمة / خالة
Teta Ana pravi kolače.
Aunt Ana makes cakes.
العمة آنا تصنع الحلويات.
bratić
Pronunciation: BRAH-teech
cousin (male)
noun
ابن العم / ابن الخال
Moj bratić je student.
My cousin is a student.
ابن عمي طالب.
unuk
Pronunciation: OO-nook
grandson
noun
حفيد
Moj unuk ima pet godina.
My grandson is five.
حفيدي عمره خمس سنوات.
mama
Pronunciation: MAH-mah
mum
noun
ماما
Mama kuha ručak.
Mum is cooking lunch.
ماما تطبخ الغداء.
tata
Pronunciation: TAH-tah
dad
noun
بابا
Tata radi u uredu.
Dad works in an office.
بابا يعمل في مكتب.
blizanci
Pronunciation: BLEE-zahn-tsee
twins
noun
توأم
Oni su blizanci.
They are twins.
هما توأم.
rođak
Pronunciation: ROH-jahk
relative
noun
قريب
Moj rođak dolazi sutra.
My relative is coming tomorrow.
قريبي سيأتي غدًا.
imati
Pronunciation: EE-mah-tee
to have
verb
يملك
Želim imati veliku obitelj.
I want to have a big family.
أريد أن تكون لي عائلة كبيرة.

How to use these words

  • “Uncle” has two words: ujak is your mother’s brother and stric your father’s brother. Teta is any aunt, and small children also call adult family friends teta.
  • Žena means both “woman” and “wife”, just as muž is the husband. Context makes it clear.
  • In everyday speech people say mama and tata; majka and otac sound more formal or written.
  • To say how many: Imam jednog brata (I have one brother), Imam dvije sestre (I have two sisters).

A little culture

Family ties are strong. Sunday lunch with parents or grandparents is a tradition in many families, and grandparents often help look after the grandchildren while parents work.

Common mistakes

  • Making a regular plural of dijete. One child is dijete, but children are djeca.
  • Using ujak for every uncle. On your father’s side it is stric.

Quick quiz: family

Your father’s brother is your…

The plural of “dijete” (child) is…

“Žena” can mean…

Practise these 23 phrases

Reading a list is a start. To remember these words you need to use them: Malingo turns this topic into 5 short lessons with listening, speaking, matching and translation exercises, and reminds you to review words before you forget them.

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